Discover Oaxaca
Places to see:
Monte Albán
Considered one of the oldest/most historic ruins in Latin American, Monte Albán presents a view of a completely different culture and time period. Dating back to 500BC, the ruins of Monte Albán show traces of the the Zapotec tribes that established themselves on this mount as a protection as well as a show of power in their time. The name, Monte Albán is known to derive from two different theories; 1) the flower that grows on the mount gives off a white flower in the winter which then makes the mount look like Alban Hills, hence the name Monte Albán. The second theory is based off on one of the anthropologists whose name was Montealban.
This is definitely a must when visiting Oaxaca, only 25 minutes from the city center and one can discover a truly historic and beautiful place. The ruins have diverse areas for viewing and many of them still allow visitors to go up and admire the plaza from a higher viewing point, also great for getting a view of the city of Oaxaca.
Hierve El Agua
A little further from the city center, at about 1 hour and a half ride, one can find Hierve El Agua. Hierve el Agua is somewhat a national park where one can go see petrified waterfalls and natural pools. The reason for this natural wonder is the high levels of salt and minerals that the water in these pools contain, that when they drift off the edge of the mounts they calcify in a matter of days. I loved exploring this area because it provides a look of the mountains that surround this great state. The natural pools and the edge of the mountains are also a wonder to see and the views make one feel on top of the world. Make sure to pack good walking/hiking shoes because this definitely is the hiking experience.
San Bartolo Coyotepec
Known as the town of "Barro Negro", this is the perfect place to learn and buy this artisan craft. With an origin denomination it is not surprising that this is one of the few places in Mexico where one can find this specific kind of potter made of what is known as black ceramic. We specifically visited the workshop at "Doña Rosa" which provided a thorough explanation of the process of this craft as well as beautiful pieces available for sale. Best of all, this place although open for visitors/tourists, it provides very reasonable prices and even delivery for those looking to purchase bigger objects. Keep space in your luggage, there is no resisting these crafts.
San Martin Tilcajete
I know. The names of these towns are very difficult, trust me even us Mexicans had trouble keeping up, but the important place in this town is "Jacobo and Maria Angeles," that's simpler no? This is a workshop that creates Alebrijes, wooden animal or object figures hand crafted and painted. This was set up by the couple Jacobo and Maria, and it allows children or anyone looking to learn the art of Alebrijes to come and participate in a workshop.
The things we found truly inspiring was they provide an after school program to keep children off the streets and working , learning and earning money in a safe and clean environment. The people who work there vary from the age of 11-40 even older. Anyone is allowed to come learn and work, as long as you adhere to the principles and standards they work under. The most impressive thing about this place is everything is handcrafted, they've created a community in which everyone works together and supports one another.
The Alebrijes vary in sizes and colors but they are all impressive in form and design. Each person is in charge of a station and they spend months learning the craft of a specific station. The attention to details and intricate designs are what sets this workshop apart from other Alebrijes you may find throughout the state. Apart from these crafts being one of my favorite things on the trip I loved seeing the dedication and amazing craftsmanship these artisans had, truly a rewarding experience to learn and further appreciate the local arts.
El Arbol Del Tule
Translated into the Tule Tree, is known to be the widest tree in the world.it is not particularly the tallest but it's trunk measures 42 meters wide by 38 meters tall and is 2000 years old. First of all, I'm in awe a tree can live that long, and then add on it has continued to grow and has become the widest tree. It is really cool to stop by and admire something that although it can be taken for granted, it really represents an object that regardless of its size it has lived through so many time periods and it is still standing strong and beautiful.
Church of Santo Domingo
Formerly a monastery, this church and now museum are one of my favorite places to visit in Oaxaca. First because they are a classic example of baroque architecture dating back to 1575. Second, it depicts the rich history and roots of the city, this church and its monastery have been everything from a religious sanctuary to a refuge for militants back in when the revolutionary wars were taking place.
Simply walking inside and the place is a beautiful building with large rooms and courtyards where you can get lost and learn about the history of Oaxaca. Its a small fee to get in and see the museum, the church is free of charge and both are very worth in while visiting the city center.
City Center
The historical city center of Oaxaca is the perfect place to spend a couple days, whether exploring the picturesque streets with contrasting colors of buildings, or simply visiting for the gastronomical experience, Oaxaca will not disappoint its guests.
There are fantastic restaurants that one cannot miss while staying in Oaxaca, as well as a wide variety of museums; like the Textile museum, and boutiques filled with artisan crafts. The markets and the zocalo with the Cathedral, are the most locally known places and are definitely worth the visit. One can even do Mezcal tasting without leaving the city center. There is plenty to do and see in this city full of charm.
Mercado Benito Juarez & Mercado 20 de Noviembre
This is as local as a markets can get, the Benito Juarez Market is filled with everything you might possibly need from handmade crafts, souvenirs, local clothing, and even some food items to take as a souvenir like the Mole or spices, all for great prices.
The mercado 20 de Noviembre, is specific for food. It has different eateries to try the local flavors of Oaxaca. Here all the residents come on their lunch break, so do expect to see less tourists. Yet, it is worth a visit for a cheap lunch with the most authentic food in the city.
Where to stay
Hotel Quinta Real
The Hotel Quinta Real belongs to a Mexican Hotel Chain that has beautiful and reliable hotels all over Mexico. In this specific case, the hotel chose an old convent and adapted it to be the Hotel it is today. Filled with quaint courtyards and cultural details, the ex-convent is a traditional building in the city center that provides the best haven while visiting the city.
Reasonably priced, the Quinta Real offers great amenities like an outdoor pool, gym, bar and restaurant to provide a comfortable and pleasant stay. They've kept details like the architectural style and cultural articrafts around the hotel.
In the surrounding area there are also a wide variety of small boutique hotels with equally favorable locations, perfect for easy access to the city center and even walking distance to some of the best restaurants in town.
Whatever your traveling tastes may be, when you find yourself traveling in Mexico make sure to head down to Oaxaca to discover one of the gems of this diverse country.
Till next time,
-Marina